On September 27, 1968, Bob Gibson capped off
his historical season by shutting out the Houston Astros 1-0 in front of 18,658
fans at Busch Stadium in St. Louis. The six-hit shutout was his 13th
shutout of the season, as well as his 28th complete game of the
campaign. Gibson’s ERA coming into his final start of the season was 1.16.
After shutting the Astros down, Gibson’s ERA dropped to 1.12, which stands as
the lowest earned run average during a single season in the live ball era.
The game played at Busch that
September evening was looked at by many as a tune up for Gibson as the
Cardinals were set to take on the Detroit Tigers in the World Series. Gibson
looked at it like he looked at every other game he started… he came to win. He
was a fierce competitor in start number one, and he was the same fierce
competitor in start 34.
Houston skipper Harry “The Hat”
Walker called on Larry Dierker to face Gibson. Dierker did a formidable job
keeping the Birds off the board until the fifth when he opened the inning with
a walk to Julian Javier. Dierker struck the next man out before Gibson
sacrificed Javier to second with a bunt. Javier took third on a single by Lou
Brock, then scored when Curt Flood singled him in. Brock was thrown out at home
trying to score on the same play to end the inning, but the damage was done,
Gibson had the run he would need, and he was on the way to victory.
Houston scattered a few hits along
the way, however, they could not figure out a way to get a runner home. Gibson
was doing what Gibson did that season, which was set men down. He sailed into
the ninth with nine strikeouts under his belt. He struck out ten and eleven to
begin the inning, then finished the game off with getting Rusty Staub to hit a
pop fly to Javier at second base. Gibson walked off the mound a 22-game winner
and the owner of an ERA of 1.12 that has not been matched since.
In the history of Major League
Baseball only three pitchers have posted a season ERA that was below Gibson’s
mark of 1.12. Tim O’Keefe posted a 0.86
ERA as a member of the National League’s Troy Trojans in 1880, Mordecai Brown
posted a 1.04 ERA as a member of the Chicago Cubs in 1904, and Dutch Leonard
posted a 0.96 ERA as a member of the Boston Red Sox in 1914. All three of those
pitchers accomplished their feats during the dead ball era, making Gibson’s
1.12 an accomplishment like no other.
That year, “The Year of The
Pitcher”, had a plethora of pitching stars. Denny McLain, who Gibson would face
off against during the World Series won 31 games, making him the last hurler to
win 30 or more. Cleveland’s Luis Tiant posted a 1.60 ERA to earn the American
League’s earned run pitching title. Juan Marichal of the Giants led the
National League with 26 wins. There were so many accomplishments by pitchers
during that season that it looks absolutely ridiculous. 49 starting pitchers
had an earned run average below 3.00 on the season and seven starters had an
ERA under 2.00.
The dominance in pitching in 1968 caused Major
League Baseball to bring changes to the game. The league lowered the mound from
15 to 10 inches in an effort to generate offense. Many in Cardinals Nation
credit Bob Gibson for the mound being lowered, however, the fact of the matter
is Gibson was one of many men who were responsible for the league choosing to
make the change. Gibson simply led the pack.
Both Gibson and McLain took home MVP
and Cy Young honors in their respective leagues. As mentioned before they would
face off in the World Series. Gibson opened the series up by breaking a Fall
Classic record striking out 17 men, and Gibby then went out and won game four,
in a series that would go seven. Gibson started the seventh game and was beaten
by Mickey Lolich. The World Series loss was a hard pill to swallow for that
pennant winning club. Especially for Bob Gibson who carried that team so
far.
As we take one more look back at
this Celebrate ’68 series I am going to recap the numbers that Gibson posted
during that 1968 season: In 34 starts Gibson won 22 games and lost 9. He
completed 28 of his 34 starts and recorded 13 shutouts. In 304.2 innings he
faced 1,161 men innings and struck out 268 of them. He was an All Star, a Gold
Glove winner, the Cy Young winner, and the Most Valuable Player in the National
League. With a wicked fastball and a
slider that would send men packing, Gibson put together a year that is celebrated
50 years later and will likely be talked about 50 years from now. For the
magic number of 1.12 will live forever and as it lives on Bob Gibson’s name
will be right next to it.
Check
out the box score here: https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SLN/SLN196809270.shtml
Sources
included: baseball-reference.com,
The Southeast Missourian, The Schenectady
Gazette, The Victoria Advocate, The Free Lance-Star, The Dispatch, The
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, The Pittsburgh Press, Newsday, as well as a wide
variety of that I have utilized throughout this season.
I would like to thank each and every one of you
that have taken the time to read these blogs. You doing so has made every minute
that I have spent doing this well worth it. I would also like to thank Dan
McLaughlin for showing support throughout the season. It has been fun to say
the least.
I have always known the number 1.12. I have
always appreciated and admired what Gibson accomplished that season and
throughout his career as a Cardinal. With that said, by looking back at the ’68
season like we have done together here this year has made me appreciate it in a
way that I could have never done without it. Therefore, I want to thank one
more person in closing.
Thank you, Bob Gibson.
1.12